The first settlers came to this area in the 1840s and discovered the remnants of an abandoned Waukonsa Indian village. The settlers stayed near a bend in the stream, Big Creek, because the area was lush with timber and the water sources would power a mill. The settlement was originally named Big Creek, after the stream. Later in 1850, George Beebe donated the land for the town and mandated the "Town Square" remain a public park.

By 1857 the population of Polk City exceeded Fort Des Moines, another settlement to the south. According to local accounts, Polk City was suggested as the new county seat but lost its bid by a narrow margin.

In 1863, John Adam Schaal built the Big Creek school house from native Black Walnut lumber. In 1893, the school house was sold to the city for use as the city hall and a new school house was built. Eventually the settlement was incorporated and given the name it has today, Polk City; named after the 11th President, James Knox Polk.

In 1883, the original bandstand was built on the Town Square. The bandstand was restored over 100 years later and continues to be used as a focal point for many community events.

Visit Polk City and enjoy the historic sites.